Conversion Beginner 4 min read

What is above the fold?

Above the fold refers to the part of a webpage or email that is visible to users without scrolling. It's the first thing people see, making it crucial for capturing immediate attention.

Key points

  • "Above the fold" is the content visible on a screen without scrolling.
  • It's crucial for making a strong first impression and grabbing user attention quickly.
  • This area should contain your main message, key benefits, and primary call to action.
  • Effective above-the-fold design varies across devices and requires mobile responsiveness.

When you hear the term "above the fold" in marketing, think about an old newspaper. The most important headlines and stories were always placed on the top half of the front page, so readers could see them right away without unfolding the paper. In today's digital world, "above the fold" refers to the content on a website, landing page, or email that is visible on the screen as soon as it loads, before a user has to scroll down.

This area is your first and often best chance to make an impression. It's the digital storefront window for your online content. What you place here can heavily influence whether a visitor stays on your page, clicks a button, or leaves. Because screen sizes vary from desktop computers to tablets and smartphones, what's considered "above the fold" can shift. Good marketing design always considers this variation to ensure key messages are seen by as many people as possible, no matter what device they are using.

Why it matters

The "above the fold" area is incredibly important for several reasons:

  • First impressions count: Users form an opinion about your content or brand in just a few seconds. The content they see immediately shapes that first impression.
  • Capturing attention: People have short attention spans online. If your main message or value isn't clear above the fold, visitors might not scroll down to find it.
  • Guiding user behavior: This is where you place your most important calls to action (CTAs). If users don't see how to sign up, buy, or learn more right away, they are less likely to take that step.
  • Impact on engagement: Content above the fold can influence metrics like bounce rate. If it's engaging, users are more likely to explore further.

How to optimize your "above the fold" content

Making the most of this prime screen real estate involves careful planning and design:

Clear value proposition

Immediately tell visitors what you offer and why it matters to them. Use a clear, concise headline and a supporting sub-headline that highlights a key benefit. Avoid jargon and get straight to the point.

Strong call to action (CTA)

Your primary call to action should be prominent and easy to find. Use action-oriented language like "Get a Free Quote," "Download Now," or "Learn More." Make the button visually stand out with contrasting colors.

Engaging visuals

A compelling image or short video can quickly communicate your message and grab attention. Ensure visuals are high-quality, relevant, and load quickly. Avoid generic stock photos that don't add value.

Fast loading speed

Even the best content won't matter if it takes too long to load. Optimize images and code to ensure your page appears quickly, especially the above-the-fold elements. Slow loading times frustrate users and lead to higher bounce rates.

Mobile responsiveness

Design with mobile users in mind. What's above the fold on a desktop might be far down on a phone. Ensure your critical elements adapt and remain visible on smaller screens. Test your pages on various devices.

Best practices for different marketing channels

The concept of "above the fold" applies across various digital marketing efforts:

Website landing pages

For a landing page, the hero section (the top part) should clearly state the offer, show a compelling visual, and feature the main conversion button. Think about what a new visitor absolutely needs to see to understand your purpose.

Email marketing

In emails, the subject line and preheader text are your first "above the fold" elements in the inbox. Once opened, the top of the email should immediately present the core message, a strong visual, and the primary call to action. Don't make people scroll to understand why you emailed them.

Paid advertising (display ads)

For banner ads or social media ads, the entire ad is essentially "above the fold." Every element, from the headline to the image and CTA, must work together to convey the message instantly and encourage a click.

Key metrics to track

To understand if your above-the-fold content is working, you can look at several metrics:

  • Bounce rate: A high bounce rate might mean users aren't finding what they expect or need above the fold.
  • Conversion rate: If your CTA is above the fold, track how many visitors complete the desired action.
  • Click-through rate (CTR): For specific buttons or links placed above the fold, measure how often they are clicked.
  • Heatmaps and scroll maps: Tools that show where users click and how far they scroll can give you direct visual feedback on above-the-fold engagement.

Ultimately, optimizing your "above the fold" content is about making it easy and compelling for your audience to engage with your brand from the very first glance. By focusing on clarity, speed, and strong calls to action, you can significantly improve your online marketing performance. Always test different layouts and messages to see what resonates best with your specific audience.

Real-world examples

E-commerce product page

Imagine an online clothing store's product page. Above the fold, you see a large, high-quality image of the shirt, its price, available sizes, and a prominent "Add to Cart" button. This allows a shopper to quickly evaluate and decide to buy without scrolling.

SaaS free trial landing page

A software company's landing page offers a free trial. Above the fold, there's a clear headline like "Simplify Your Project Management," a hero image showing the software in use, and a large "Start Your Free Trial" button. This immediately communicates the value and next step.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Cluttering the above-the-fold area with too much information or competing visuals.
  • Failing to include a clear, compelling call to action that guides the user.
  • Having slow-loading images or elements that delay the display of critical content.
  • Assuming what's above the fold on a desktop is also above the fold on a mobile device.

Frequently asked questions

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