Moderate 2-4 days 12 steps

BigCommerce to Shopify Migration Guide

BigCommerce
Shopify

This guide walks you through migrating from BigCommerce to Shopify to access easier store management and the platform's extensive 8,000+ app ecosystem for enhanced functionality.

BigCommerce to Shopify Migration Guide

Complete preparation steps to successfully migrate your store from BigCommerce to Shopify, taking advantage of Shopify's extensive app ecosystem and user-friendly interface.

1

Export Your BigCommerce Data

Use BigCommerce's built-in export tools to download CSV files for products, customers, orders, and categories. Navigate to your BigCommerce admin panel and export each data type separately, ensuring you capture all product variants (note BigCommerce's 250 variant limit per product).

2

Choose Your Shopify Plan and Set Up Store

Select the appropriate Shopify plan based on your needs (Basic $39/mo, Shopify $105/mo, or Advanced $399/mo) and create your new store. Complete the initial setup including store name, address, and basic settings before importing data.

3

Prepare Product Data for Shopify Format

Review and clean your exported BigCommerce product CSV to match Shopify's import requirements. Pay special attention to product variants, SKUs, and image URLs, as Shopify's structure may differ from BigCommerce's format.

4

Import Data Using Shopify's Migration Tools

Use Shopify's built-in CSV import feature or the Store Importer app to upload your products, customers, and other data. Import products first, then customers, followed by historical order data if needed for reporting purposes.

5

Install Essential Apps from Shopify App Store

Take advantage of Shopify's 8,000+ app ecosystem by installing key apps that replace BigCommerce functionality or add new features. Focus on apps for SEO, marketing automation, inventory management, and any specialized features your business requires.

6

Test Store Functionality and Go Live

Thoroughly test your new Shopify store including checkout process, payment gateways, shipping calculations, and app integrations. Once satisfied, update your domain settings and redirect your old BigCommerce URLs to maintain SEO rankings.

BigCommerce to Shopify Migration: Complete 12-Step Process

A comprehensive migration guide from BigCommerce to Shopify, addressing the critical variant limit differences and leveraging Shopify's robust app ecosystem for improved store management.

1

Pre-Migration Analysis and Planning

2-3 days

Conduct a thorough audit of your BigCommerce store to identify products with more than 100 variants, as Shopify's limit is significantly lower than BigCommerce's 250. Create a spreadsheet mapping all critical store elements including custom fields, product options, and third-party integrations. Document your current BigCommerce theme customizations and identify equivalent Shopify apps for existing BigCommerce features. Plan your migration timeline during low-traffic periods to minimize business disruption.

Tips:
  • • Use BigCommerce's analytics to identify your best-selling high-variant products for prioritization
  • • Screenshot your current store layout and functionality for reference during Shopify setup
  • • Create a backup plan for products that exceed Shopify's variant limits by considering product bundling strategies
Important:
  • • Products with over 100 variants will need restructuring before migration
  • • Custom BigCommerce apps may not have direct Shopify equivalents
2

Export Data from BigCommerce

4-6 hours

Access your BigCommerce admin panel and navigate to the export section to download CSV files for all major data types. Export products, customers, orders, categories, and coupons separately to ensure complete data capture. Pay special attention to product exports, ensuring all custom fields, SEO data, and variant information are included. Verify that image URLs are accessible and properly formatted in the export files.

Tips:
  • • Export data in smaller batches if you have a large catalog to avoid timeout issues
  • • Double-check that all product images are included with full URLs in the export
  • • Save multiple copies of export files as backups before beginning modifications
Important:
  • • BigCommerce exports may not include all custom field data depending on your plan level
  • • Image URLs in exports may become invalid after a certain period
3

Set Up Shopify Account and Basic Configuration

2-3 hours

Create your new Shopify account and select an appropriate plan that supports your expected traffic and feature requirements. Configure basic store settings including store name, address, currency, and time zone to match your BigCommerce setup. Set up your domain preferences and decide whether to use a Shopify subdomain initially or connect your custom domain immediately. Install essential Shopify apps that replicate critical BigCommerce functionality you identified during planning.

Tips:
  • • Start with Shopify's 14-day free trial to test the migration process without commitment
  • • Configure your store's legal pages (privacy policy, terms of service) early in the process
  • • Set up Shopify Payments if available in your region for streamlined payment processing
Important:
  • • Domain transfer during migration can cause temporary SEO disruptions
  • • Some Shopify features require specific plan levels that may increase costs
4

Select and Customize Shopify Theme

1-2 days

Choose a Shopify theme that closely matches your BigCommerce store's design and functionality requirements. Consider themes that support your product types and variant display needs, especially if you're restructuring high-variant products. Customize the theme's colors, fonts, and layout to maintain brand consistency from your BigCommerce store. Configure theme settings for product pages, collection pages, and checkout process to optimize for your target SMB and dropshipping use cases.

Tips:
  • • Preview themes with your actual product data by importing a small sample first
  • • Choose themes with built-in variant selection features if you have complex product options
  • • Ensure your selected theme is mobile-responsive and loads quickly for better SEO
Important:
  • • Premium themes may require additional investment beyond Shopify's monthly fees
  • • Heavy theme customization can complicate future theme updates
5

Restructure and Import Products

2-4 days

Modify your BigCommerce product CSV to comply with Shopify's 100-variant limit by splitting high-variant products into separate products or using apps like 'Infinite Options' for complex variants. Format the CSV according to Shopify's import requirements, ensuring proper column headers and data formatting. Import products in batches, starting with your core catalog, and verify that product descriptions, pricing, inventory levels, and SEO settings transfer correctly. Configure product organization using Shopify's collection system to replicate your BigCommerce category structure.

Tips:
  • • Use Shopify's CSV template as a guide to properly format your BigCommerce product data
  • • Import a small test batch first to identify and resolve formatting issues
  • • Utilize Shopify's bulk editor for quick adjustments after import
Important:
  • • Products exceeding 100 variants will fail to import without restructuring
  • • Complex product options may require third-party apps that add ongoing costs
6

Import Customer Data and Accounts

1 day

Clean and format your BigCommerce customer CSV to match Shopify's import requirements, ensuring email addresses, names, and address information are properly structured. Import customer data through Shopify's admin panel, paying attention to customer tags and groups for segmentation. Note that customers will need to reset their passwords as encrypted passwords cannot be migrated between platforms. Set up customer account features and configure email notifications for account-related activities.

Tips:
  • • Segment customers by purchase history or location using Shopify's tagging system during import
  • • Prepare a customer communication plan to inform them about password resets
  • • Use customer import to set up automatic email marketing segments in Shopify
Important:
  • • Customer passwords cannot be migrated and will require manual reset by each customer
  • • Large customer lists may take several hours to process and verify
7

Configure Payment Processing

4-6 hours

Set up Shopify Payments if available in your region, or configure your preferred third-party payment processors that you used with BigCommerce. Ensure all payment methods are properly tested and configured with the same currencies and options as your previous store. Configure payment security settings, fraud analysis, and chargeback protection features. Set up any region-specific payment methods required for your target markets, particularly important for SMB and retail operations.

Tips:
  • • Enable multiple payment options to reduce cart abandonment rates
  • • Test payment processing with small transactions before going live
  • • Configure automatic tax calculation if using Shopify Payments for simplified tax management
Important:
  • • Payment processor changes may require new merchant account approvals
  • • Transaction fees may differ between BigCommerce and Shopify payment solutions
8

Set Up Shipping Configuration

1-2 days

Recreate your BigCommerce shipping zones, rates, and methods in Shopify's shipping settings panel. Configure shipping profiles for different product types, especially important if you're running dropshipping operations with varying fulfillment locations. Set up carrier-calculated shipping rates and integrate with shipping apps if you need advanced shipping features that BigCommerce provided natively. Test shipping calculations across different regions and product combinations to ensure accuracy.

Tips:
  • • Use Shopify's shipping profiles to manage different fulfillment methods for dropshipping
  • • Set up free shipping thresholds to encourage larger order values
  • • Install shipping apps early to replicate any advanced BigCommerce shipping features
Important:
  • • Complex shipping rules may require third-party apps with additional monthly costs
  • • Dropshipping setups may need specialized apps for multi-vendor shipping management
9

Configure Tax Settings

4-6 hours

Set up tax configuration in Shopify to match your BigCommerce tax settings, including tax rates for different regions and product categories. Configure Shopify's automatic tax calculation features or integrate with tax management apps if you need more complex tax handling. Ensure tax-exempt customer groups and products are properly configured, and verify that tax calculations work correctly for your target markets. Set up tax reporting features to maintain compliance with your business requirements.

Tips:
  • • Use Shopify's automatic tax features for US/Canadian businesses to simplify tax management
  • • Test tax calculations with various product combinations and customer locations
  • • Configure tax overrides for specific products or customer groups as needed
Important:
  • • Tax configuration errors can lead to compliance issues and customer dissatisfaction
  • • International tax requirements may need specialized apps beyond Shopify's built-in features
10

Migrate Content and Pages

1-2 days

Manually recreate your BigCommerce pages, blog posts, and content in Shopify's page editor, as these typically cannot be directly imported via CSV. Copy over your About Us, FAQ, shipping policy, and other static pages, ensuring all internal links are updated to reflect your new Shopify URL structure. Migrate blog content if applicable, maintaining SEO-friendly URLs where possible. Set up Shopify's navigation menus to replicate your BigCommerce site structure and ensure proper internal linking.

Tips:
  • • Use Shopify's blog import tool if you have extensive blog content to migrate
  • • Maintain similar URL structures where possible to preserve SEO value
  • • Update all internal links to point to new Shopify page URLs
Important:
  • • Content migration is largely manual and time-intensive
  • • Blog post URLs may change, requiring redirect setup for SEO preservation
11

Set Up URL Redirects and SEO

1-2 days

Create 301 redirects from your BigCommerce URLs to corresponding Shopify URLs to preserve SEO rankings and prevent broken links. Use Shopify's URL redirect feature or apps like 'Tiny IMG' for bulk redirect management if you have many pages to redirect. Update meta titles, descriptions, and alt tags for products and pages to maintain SEO optimization. Configure Shopify's SEO settings including XML sitemaps, robots.txt, and structured data markup to ensure search engine visibility.

Tips:
  • • Export your BigCommerce URL structure before migration to create a comprehensive redirect map
  • • Use Google Search Console to identify your most important pages for redirect prioritization
  • • Set up Google Analytics and tracking codes early to monitor traffic during transition
Important:
  • • Missing redirects can significantly impact SEO rankings and user experience
  • • Shopify's URL structure differs from BigCommerce, requiring careful redirect mapping
12

Comprehensive Testing and Go-Live

2-3 days

Conduct thorough testing of all store functionality including product browsing, cart operations, checkout process, payment processing, and order management. Test customer account creation, password resets, and email notifications to ensure customer experience continuity. Verify that all apps and integrations work correctly, and perform mobile responsiveness testing across different devices. Once testing is complete, update your domain DNS settings to point to Shopify and monitor the site closely for the first 24-48 hours after launch.

Tips:
  • • Create test orders using different payment methods and shipping options
  • • Have team members test the store from different devices and browsers
  • • Prepare a rollback plan in case critical issues arise during go-live
Important:
  • • DNS changes can take up to 48 hours to propagate globally
  • • Monitor for any broken functionality that may not have been apparent during testing

What will be migrated

products
Products, descriptions, SKUs, prices, images. Variants: BigCommerce supports 250 vs Shopify's 100.
customers
Customer contact info, addresses, marketing preferences transfer. Passwords must be reset for security.
orders
Order history for reference. Consider importing last 3-6 months for customer service.
categories
Product categories transfer but may need restructuring for Shopify.
blog posts
Blog content requires manual migration. Preserve SEO metadata and publish dates.
reviews
Product reviews require migration tools or review apps that work on both platforms.
discount codes
Discount codes must be manually recreated in Shopify.
custom fields
BigCommerce custom fields can map to Shopify equivalents but require manual configuration.
redirects
URL redirects must be manually created in Shopify to preserve SEO.
gift cards
Active gift card balances need manual transfer or recreation in Shopify.

Post-migration verification checklist

Verify these items after your Shopify store is live.

All products display correctly Critical

Browse catalog and verify images, prices, descriptions

Product variants work properly Critical

Test variant selection and inventory

Inventory levels are accurate Critical

Compare with BigCommerce export data

Checkout completes successfully Critical

Complete full test purchase with real payment

All payment gateways process correctly Critical

Test each configured payment method

Shipping calculations are accurate Critical

Test multiple addresses and zones

Tax calculations match expectations Critical

Verify for different locations

Customer accounts work

Test login, registration, password reset

Email notifications send Critical

Check order confirmations, shipping notices

301 redirects from BigCommerce work Critical

Test key URLs redirect correctly

SEO metadata preserved

Check meta titles and descriptions

Mobile site displays properly

Test on various devices

Site speed is acceptable

Compare performance to BigCommerce

Analytics tracking active

Verify Google Analytics data collection

No 404 errors Critical

Monitor Google Search Console

BigCommerce to Shopify Migration: Common Challenges and Solutions

Essential questions and answers for businesses planning to migrate from BigCommerce to Shopify, covering data transfer, SEO preservation, app ecosystem differences, and operational considerations.

How long does it typically take to migrate from BigCommerce to Shopify?
A complete BigCommerce to Shopify migration typically takes 2-6 weeks depending on your store size and complexity. This includes exporting CSV data from BigCommerce, setting up your Shopify store, importing products/customers, configuring apps, and thorough testing before launch.
Will I lose my search engine rankings when migrating from BigCommerce to Shopify?
You can preserve most SEO value by implementing proper 301 redirects from your BigCommerce URLs to corresponding Shopify URLs. Plan your URL structure carefully and use Shopify's built-in redirect tools or apps like Tiny:SEO to maintain search rankings during the transition.
Can I transfer my complete order history and customer data from BigCommerce?
Yes, you can export order history and customer data via BigCommerce's CSV export functionality. However, customer passwords cannot be transferred due to security encryption, so customers will need to reset their passwords when accessing your new Shopify store.
What BigCommerce features might I lose when switching to Shopify?
BigCommerce's built-in features like advanced product filtering, multi-storefront management, and built-in product reviews aren't native to Shopify. You'll need to install apps from Shopify's ecosystem to replicate these functionalities, which may involve additional monthly costs.
How do I find Shopify app alternatives for my current BigCommerce functionality?
Shopify's 8,000+ app ecosystem likely has alternatives for most BigCommerce features you're using. Research apps in Shopify's App Store before migration, considering ratings, pricing, and feature sets to ensure you can replicate your current functionality.
Will there be any downtime during the migration process?
You can minimize downtime by building your Shopify store in parallel with your live BigCommerce site. The actual switch involves changing DNS settings, which typically takes 24-48 hours to propagate globally, during which some users might see the old site.
How should I test my Shopify store before going live?
Use Shopify's password protection feature to test all functionality including checkout, payment processing, shipping calculations, and app integrations. Test with small real orders using Shopify's test mode, and have team members review the entire customer journey before launch.
Can I use my existing BigCommerce theme design on Shopify?
BigCommerce themes aren't directly compatible with Shopify's Liquid templating system. You'll need to either choose from Shopify's theme store, hire a developer to recreate your design, or use a similar-looking Shopify theme and customize it to match your brand.
How do I handle customer accounts and login issues after migration?
Since passwords can't be transferred, send customers advance notice about the migration and password reset requirements. Set up automated emails directing customers to create new passwords, and consider offering a small discount to encourage re-engagement with your new store.
Can I continue processing orders during the migration?
Yes, keep your BigCommerce store operational during migration setup. Only switch to Shopify when you're completely ready, and plan the transition during low-traffic periods to minimize disruption to ongoing sales and customer experience.
Will my monthly costs change when switching from BigCommerce to Shopify?
Base plan costs are similar (BigCommerce Standard $39/mo vs Shopify Basic $39/mo), but Shopify charges transaction fees unless you use Shopify Payments. Factor in additional app costs since Shopify requires more third-party apps to match BigCommerce's built-in features.
How do I migrate my product reviews from BigCommerce to Shopify?
BigCommerce's built-in reviews need to be exported and imported into a Shopify review app like Judge.me or Yotpo. This process may require CSV manipulation or developer assistance to properly format and import your existing review data with correct product associations.

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