BigCommerce to Shopify Migration Guide
This guide walks you through migrating from BigCommerce to Shopify to access easier store management and the platform's extensive 8,000+ app ecosystem for enhanced functionality.
BigCommerce to Shopify Migration Guide
Complete preparation steps to successfully migrate your store from BigCommerce to Shopify, taking advantage of Shopify's extensive app ecosystem and user-friendly interface.
Export Your BigCommerce Data
Use BigCommerce's built-in export tools to download CSV files for products, customers, orders, and categories. Navigate to your BigCommerce admin panel and export each data type separately, ensuring you capture all product variants (note BigCommerce's 250 variant limit per product).
Choose Your Shopify Plan and Set Up Store
Select the appropriate Shopify plan based on your needs (Basic $39/mo, Shopify $105/mo, or Advanced $399/mo) and create your new store. Complete the initial setup including store name, address, and basic settings before importing data.
Prepare Product Data for Shopify Format
Review and clean your exported BigCommerce product CSV to match Shopify's import requirements. Pay special attention to product variants, SKUs, and image URLs, as Shopify's structure may differ from BigCommerce's format.
Import Data Using Shopify's Migration Tools
Use Shopify's built-in CSV import feature or the Store Importer app to upload your products, customers, and other data. Import products first, then customers, followed by historical order data if needed for reporting purposes.
Install Essential Apps from Shopify App Store
Take advantage of Shopify's 8,000+ app ecosystem by installing key apps that replace BigCommerce functionality or add new features. Focus on apps for SEO, marketing automation, inventory management, and any specialized features your business requires.
Test Store Functionality and Go Live
Thoroughly test your new Shopify store including checkout process, payment gateways, shipping calculations, and app integrations. Once satisfied, update your domain settings and redirect your old BigCommerce URLs to maintain SEO rankings.
BigCommerce to Shopify Migration: Complete 12-Step Process
A comprehensive migration guide from BigCommerce to Shopify, addressing the critical variant limit differences and leveraging Shopify's robust app ecosystem for improved store management.
Pre-Migration Analysis and Planning
2-3 daysConduct a thorough audit of your BigCommerce store to identify products with more than 100 variants, as Shopify's limit is significantly lower than BigCommerce's 250. Create a spreadsheet mapping all critical store elements including custom fields, product options, and third-party integrations. Document your current BigCommerce theme customizations and identify equivalent Shopify apps for existing BigCommerce features. Plan your migration timeline during low-traffic periods to minimize business disruption.
- • Use BigCommerce's analytics to identify your best-selling high-variant products for prioritization
- • Screenshot your current store layout and functionality for reference during Shopify setup
- • Create a backup plan for products that exceed Shopify's variant limits by considering product bundling strategies
- • Products with over 100 variants will need restructuring before migration
- • Custom BigCommerce apps may not have direct Shopify equivalents
Export Data from BigCommerce
4-6 hoursAccess your BigCommerce admin panel and navigate to the export section to download CSV files for all major data types. Export products, customers, orders, categories, and coupons separately to ensure complete data capture. Pay special attention to product exports, ensuring all custom fields, SEO data, and variant information are included. Verify that image URLs are accessible and properly formatted in the export files.
- • Export data in smaller batches if you have a large catalog to avoid timeout issues
- • Double-check that all product images are included with full URLs in the export
- • Save multiple copies of export files as backups before beginning modifications
- • BigCommerce exports may not include all custom field data depending on your plan level
- • Image URLs in exports may become invalid after a certain period
Set Up Shopify Account and Basic Configuration
2-3 hoursCreate your new Shopify account and select an appropriate plan that supports your expected traffic and feature requirements. Configure basic store settings including store name, address, currency, and time zone to match your BigCommerce setup. Set up your domain preferences and decide whether to use a Shopify subdomain initially or connect your custom domain immediately. Install essential Shopify apps that replicate critical BigCommerce functionality you identified during planning.
- • Start with Shopify's 14-day free trial to test the migration process without commitment
- • Configure your store's legal pages (privacy policy, terms of service) early in the process
- • Set up Shopify Payments if available in your region for streamlined payment processing
- • Domain transfer during migration can cause temporary SEO disruptions
- • Some Shopify features require specific plan levels that may increase costs
Select and Customize Shopify Theme
1-2 daysChoose a Shopify theme that closely matches your BigCommerce store's design and functionality requirements. Consider themes that support your product types and variant display needs, especially if you're restructuring high-variant products. Customize the theme's colors, fonts, and layout to maintain brand consistency from your BigCommerce store. Configure theme settings for product pages, collection pages, and checkout process to optimize for your target SMB and dropshipping use cases.
- • Preview themes with your actual product data by importing a small sample first
- • Choose themes with built-in variant selection features if you have complex product options
- • Ensure your selected theme is mobile-responsive and loads quickly for better SEO
- • Premium themes may require additional investment beyond Shopify's monthly fees
- • Heavy theme customization can complicate future theme updates
Restructure and Import Products
2-4 daysModify your BigCommerce product CSV to comply with Shopify's 100-variant limit by splitting high-variant products into separate products or using apps like 'Infinite Options' for complex variants. Format the CSV according to Shopify's import requirements, ensuring proper column headers and data formatting. Import products in batches, starting with your core catalog, and verify that product descriptions, pricing, inventory levels, and SEO settings transfer correctly. Configure product organization using Shopify's collection system to replicate your BigCommerce category structure.
- • Use Shopify's CSV template as a guide to properly format your BigCommerce product data
- • Import a small test batch first to identify and resolve formatting issues
- • Utilize Shopify's bulk editor for quick adjustments after import
- • Products exceeding 100 variants will fail to import without restructuring
- • Complex product options may require third-party apps that add ongoing costs
Import Customer Data and Accounts
1 dayClean and format your BigCommerce customer CSV to match Shopify's import requirements, ensuring email addresses, names, and address information are properly structured. Import customer data through Shopify's admin panel, paying attention to customer tags and groups for segmentation. Note that customers will need to reset their passwords as encrypted passwords cannot be migrated between platforms. Set up customer account features and configure email notifications for account-related activities.
- • Segment customers by purchase history or location using Shopify's tagging system during import
- • Prepare a customer communication plan to inform them about password resets
- • Use customer import to set up automatic email marketing segments in Shopify
- • Customer passwords cannot be migrated and will require manual reset by each customer
- • Large customer lists may take several hours to process and verify
Configure Payment Processing
4-6 hoursSet up Shopify Payments if available in your region, or configure your preferred third-party payment processors that you used with BigCommerce. Ensure all payment methods are properly tested and configured with the same currencies and options as your previous store. Configure payment security settings, fraud analysis, and chargeback protection features. Set up any region-specific payment methods required for your target markets, particularly important for SMB and retail operations.
- • Enable multiple payment options to reduce cart abandonment rates
- • Test payment processing with small transactions before going live
- • Configure automatic tax calculation if using Shopify Payments for simplified tax management
- • Payment processor changes may require new merchant account approvals
- • Transaction fees may differ between BigCommerce and Shopify payment solutions
Set Up Shipping Configuration
1-2 daysRecreate your BigCommerce shipping zones, rates, and methods in Shopify's shipping settings panel. Configure shipping profiles for different product types, especially important if you're running dropshipping operations with varying fulfillment locations. Set up carrier-calculated shipping rates and integrate with shipping apps if you need advanced shipping features that BigCommerce provided natively. Test shipping calculations across different regions and product combinations to ensure accuracy.
- • Use Shopify's shipping profiles to manage different fulfillment methods for dropshipping
- • Set up free shipping thresholds to encourage larger order values
- • Install shipping apps early to replicate any advanced BigCommerce shipping features
- • Complex shipping rules may require third-party apps with additional monthly costs
- • Dropshipping setups may need specialized apps for multi-vendor shipping management
Configure Tax Settings
4-6 hoursSet up tax configuration in Shopify to match your BigCommerce tax settings, including tax rates for different regions and product categories. Configure Shopify's automatic tax calculation features or integrate with tax management apps if you need more complex tax handling. Ensure tax-exempt customer groups and products are properly configured, and verify that tax calculations work correctly for your target markets. Set up tax reporting features to maintain compliance with your business requirements.
- • Use Shopify's automatic tax features for US/Canadian businesses to simplify tax management
- • Test tax calculations with various product combinations and customer locations
- • Configure tax overrides for specific products or customer groups as needed
- • Tax configuration errors can lead to compliance issues and customer dissatisfaction
- • International tax requirements may need specialized apps beyond Shopify's built-in features
Migrate Content and Pages
1-2 daysManually recreate your BigCommerce pages, blog posts, and content in Shopify's page editor, as these typically cannot be directly imported via CSV. Copy over your About Us, FAQ, shipping policy, and other static pages, ensuring all internal links are updated to reflect your new Shopify URL structure. Migrate blog content if applicable, maintaining SEO-friendly URLs where possible. Set up Shopify's navigation menus to replicate your BigCommerce site structure and ensure proper internal linking.
- • Use Shopify's blog import tool if you have extensive blog content to migrate
- • Maintain similar URL structures where possible to preserve SEO value
- • Update all internal links to point to new Shopify page URLs
- • Content migration is largely manual and time-intensive
- • Blog post URLs may change, requiring redirect setup for SEO preservation
Set Up URL Redirects and SEO
1-2 daysCreate 301 redirects from your BigCommerce URLs to corresponding Shopify URLs to preserve SEO rankings and prevent broken links. Use Shopify's URL redirect feature or apps like 'Tiny IMG' for bulk redirect management if you have many pages to redirect. Update meta titles, descriptions, and alt tags for products and pages to maintain SEO optimization. Configure Shopify's SEO settings including XML sitemaps, robots.txt, and structured data markup to ensure search engine visibility.
- • Export your BigCommerce URL structure before migration to create a comprehensive redirect map
- • Use Google Search Console to identify your most important pages for redirect prioritization
- • Set up Google Analytics and tracking codes early to monitor traffic during transition
- • Missing redirects can significantly impact SEO rankings and user experience
- • Shopify's URL structure differs from BigCommerce, requiring careful redirect mapping
Comprehensive Testing and Go-Live
2-3 daysConduct thorough testing of all store functionality including product browsing, cart operations, checkout process, payment processing, and order management. Test customer account creation, password resets, and email notifications to ensure customer experience continuity. Verify that all apps and integrations work correctly, and perform mobile responsiveness testing across different devices. Once testing is complete, update your domain DNS settings to point to Shopify and monitor the site closely for the first 24-48 hours after launch.
- • Create test orders using different payment methods and shipping options
- • Have team members test the store from different devices and browsers
- • Prepare a rollback plan in case critical issues arise during go-live
- • DNS changes can take up to 48 hours to propagate globally
- • Monitor for any broken functionality that may not have been apparent during testing
What will be migrated
Post-migration verification checklist
Verify these items after your Shopify store is live.
Browse catalog and verify images, prices, descriptions
Test variant selection and inventory
Compare with BigCommerce export data
Complete full test purchase with real payment
Test each configured payment method
Test multiple addresses and zones
Verify for different locations
Test login, registration, password reset
Check order confirmations, shipping notices
Test key URLs redirect correctly
Check meta titles and descriptions
Test on various devices
Compare performance to BigCommerce
Verify Google Analytics data collection
Monitor Google Search Console
BigCommerce to Shopify Migration: Common Challenges and Solutions
Essential questions and answers for businesses planning to migrate from BigCommerce to Shopify, covering data transfer, SEO preservation, app ecosystem differences, and operational considerations.
How long does it typically take to migrate from BigCommerce to Shopify?
Will I lose my search engine rankings when migrating from BigCommerce to Shopify?
Can I transfer my complete order history and customer data from BigCommerce?
What BigCommerce features might I lose when switching to Shopify?
How do I find Shopify app alternatives for my current BigCommerce functionality?
Will there be any downtime during the migration process?
How should I test my Shopify store before going live?
Can I use my existing BigCommerce theme design on Shopify?
How do I handle customer accounts and login issues after migration?
Can I continue processing orders during the migration?
Will my monthly costs change when switching from BigCommerce to Shopify?
How do I migrate my product reviews from BigCommerce to Shopify?
Ready to optimize after migration?
ConvertMate helps you optimize your new platform with AI-powered agents for content, SEO, and marketing automation
Need expert help?
Our migration specialists can guide you through the entire process
Schedule consultation